Maria Montessori , she was born in Italy in 31 Th August of 1870 and dead in Holland in 6 Th May of 1962 . She was a scientific, medical, psychiatrist, philosopher, psychologist and mainly educator ,thus creating the famous methodology Montessori. She is one of the largest to exponent of education around the world, that is why his name is named and will remain named for a long time in one of the many kinds of pedagogical and human development foundation name, have important relevance was mentioned , which was so knowledge work and the countless works of Maria Montessori.
Showed the importance of education and care for children with mental deficiency, so working with mentally disturbed children. It was with this particular fact that he decided to devote his life to children and education
Maria Montessori said that education is based on the environment, love and the child's relationship with the environment, I have here the main sentence "The child needs to be recognized, respected and helped. The child is father of man."She also elaborated scientific pedagogy based on the observation of cases and the use of scientific method.
Finally she did the Montessori method recognized that has been implemented from 1930-1940 with very good results, this method consists of using each of the unconscious experiences of children in transforming the learning knowledge.
This methodology is divided into:
- Sensitive periods, those periods in which children have the ability to acquire any skill very quickly and easily.
- Prepared environment: has total relevance to an environment that is conditioned and prepared for the knowledge was delivered safely and easily.
-the role of the adult: designed for it is they who guide the children or a good environment and secure and comfortable.
Is clearly true importance its contribution to the pedagogy,validity her work today and especially its recognized method.
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| Maria Montessori |
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